A farmer plans to build a triangular fence with side lengths of 500 m, 461 m, and 408 m. Determine the measures of the angles?
7 Answers
- 2 months ago
Let the lengths of the three sides of the triangle be:
a = 500, b = 461 and c = 408
The angle A (opposite to side a) may be obtained using the cosine rule as follows
a^2 = b^2 + c^2 - 2 b c cos (A)
500^2 = 461^2 + 408^2 - 2 (461)(408) cos (A)
Solve for cos (A)
cos(A) = -128985 / -376176 = 0.34288471353
A = arccos(0.34288471353) = 69.9472758 degrees
The angle B (opposite to side b) may be obtained using the cosine rule as follows
b^2 = a^2 + c^2 - 2 a c cos (B)
461^2 = 500^2 + 408^2 - 2 (500)(408) cos (B)
cos(B) = -203943 / -408000 = 0.49986029411
B = arccos(0.49986029411) = 60.0092424 dgrees
angle C may be found using the fact that the sum of all angles in a triangle is 180 degrees
A + B + C = 180
C = 180 - 69.9472758 - 60.0092424 = 50.0434818 degrees
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- Jeff AaronLv 72 months ago
Cosine Rule:
c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab*cos(C)
500^2 = 461^2 + 408^2 - 2*461*408*cos(C)
250000 = 212521 + 166464 - 376176*cos(C)
376176*cos(C) = 212521 + 166464 - 250000
376176*cos(C) = 128985
cos(C) = 128985 /376176
cos(C) = 42995/125392
Since C must be between 0 and pi radians (0° to 180°):
C = arccos(42995/125392)
C =~ 1.22 radians (69.95°)
Use the same method for the other two angles.
- KrishnamurthyLv 72 months ago
A farmer plans to build a triangular fence
with side lengths of 500 m, 461 m, and 408 m. Determine the measures of the angles?
A: 69.95°
B: 60.01°
C: 50.04°
Source(s): http://www.trianglecalculator.net/ - Anonymous2 months ago
I do not help people appear smarter than they actually are.
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- SlowfingerLv 62 months ago
Answer:
A=70°, B=60°, C=50°
Law of Cosines
c² = a² + b² - 2ab cos C
where C denotes the angle contained between sides of lengths a and b.
Knowing all sides, the angle between a and b is
cos C = (a² + b² - c²) / (2ab)
C = arccos [(a² + b² - c²) / (2ab)]
Let
a=500
b=461
c=408
and angles A, B and C are opposite to sides a, b and c, respectively.
C = arccos [(500² + 461² - 408²) / (2*500*461)] ≈ 50°
Law of Sines
c / sin C = b / sin B
B = arcsin ((b/c) * sin C)
B = arcsin ((461/408) * sin 50°) ≈ 60°
Naturally, A = 180°- B - C = 180°- 60° - 50° = 70°
- 2 months ago
Law of cosines:
500^2 = 461^2 + 408^2 - 2 * 461 * 408 * cos(C)
461^2 = 500^2 + 408^2 - 2 * 500 * 408 * cos(B)
408^2 = 500^2 + 461^2 - 2 * 500 * 461 * cos(A)
500^2 - (461^2 + 408^2) = -2 * 461 * 408 * cos(C)
461^2 + 408^2 - 500^2 = 2 * 461 * 408 * cos(C)
(461^2 + 408^2 - 500^2) / (2 * 461 * 408) = cos(C)
arccos((461^2 + 408^2 - 500^2) / (2 * 461 * 408)) = C
arccos((500^2 + 408^2 - 461^2) / (2 * 500 * 408)) = B
arccos((500^2 + 461^2 - 408^2) / (2 * 500 * 461)) = A
Make sure your calculator is in degree mode
Make sure you use brackets appropriately.
arccos(t) is also cos-1(t) on your calculator.